The discomfort in any section of the spine limits mobility, reduces performance and significantly worsens quality of life.Back pain may have different causes that are not always associated with bone joint structures.To determine the factors that cause the problem, you will have to consult a doctor.
Types of back pain
There are two options for why the syndrome described.In the first case, back pain is caused by pathologies of the musculoskeletal system.Includes bone, joint and muscle tissues, ligaments and tendons.The second probable reason because there is an intense back on the back to the right or left to the internal organs.Inflammatory processes are often accompanied by compression of nerve roots, which causes the problem into consideration.
Back pain in spine diseases
The obvious factor that causes discomfort is damage to the musculoskeletal system.If the back hurts the shoulder blades, neck or lower back, it is important to pay attention to the intensity, duration and nature of the symptom.
In spinal spinal diseases, muscles, joints and nearby ligaments, pain has the following resources:
- Strong- It is difficult to support discomfort without painkillers or anti -inflammatory drugs.Sensations are very pronounced, limit mobility and flexibility.
- Part -Shaped- arises in a certain position of the body or with some movements.It is extremely rare to hurt the back.
- Sharp- Acute, sewing, shot.The sensations are similar to sudden mechanical damage.
Back pain in internal organs
Swelling, inflammatory processes, suppression causes an increase in soft tissue volume.This leads to squeeze the roots and terminations located nearby, which causes pain under the left or right spatula, the neck zone, the lower back or the coccyx.The symptom presented is less pronounced compared to the pathologies of the musculoskeletal system.Even if the back gives, the unpleasant sensations are tolerant.They are prolonged, sometimes they are constant.
The pain can have these details:
- sore;
- pulling;
- pressing;
- Dumb.
Why does the back hurt?
Having dealt with the characteristics and severity of this feature, it is important to determine its location.It should be understood that the exact causes of back pain cannot be established independently.For the correct diagnosis, a complete medical examination, laboratory and hardware research will be required.Pain under the right spatula, for example, can cause osteochondrosis and pulmonary damage to this side of the body.Due to the multifactority of the problem described, it is dangerous to get involved in self-medication.
The back hurts above the Omplates
Discomfort, stiffness and low mobility in the waist area and shoulder neck are characteristic of osteochondrosis.It can be felt in the left or right back, depending on the location of the violated nerve spine.
In addition to osteochondrosis, a pathological symptom occurs for the following reasons:
- stretching;
- muscle overload;
- osteoarthritis;
- Fibromyalgia;
- Bekhterev's disease;
- spinal canal stenosis;
- myofascial syndrome;
- Rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis;
- Polyimalgia;
- intervertebral hernia;
- neck lesions;
- osteomyelitis;
- tuberculosis;
- acute thyroiditis;
- neoplasms of any quality, their metastases;
- mechanical damage in the spine;
- internal organs (kidneys, brain, heart, intestines, esophagus and others);
- Lympadenitis;
- COVERAGE;
- meningitis.
The back hurts in the scapa
The central part of the spine is the most common location of sewing sensations, pulling and cutting.In this case, it is important to clarify the side where discomfort is felt.
The pain under the right spatula from behind can occur for the following reasons:
- Bile, hepatic colic;
- Podiathaifragmal abscess;
- renal function disorders;
- cholecystitis;
- tuberculosis.
If the back hurts in the left -blade area, the following pathologies are suspicious:
- psychological problems;
- ulcerative gastritis;
- esophageal diseases;
- myocardial infarction;
- Pancreas inflammation;
- Renal colic.
Back pain in the area of the scapa in the medium more often indicates the diseases of the musculoskeletal system:
- disc herniation;
- osteochondrosis;
- blade injury;
- Curvature of the spine;
- spondylartrosis;
- Intercostal neuralgia;
- porous blade;
- Disk protrusion;
- muscle spasm;
- Shoulder -shoulder poolarthrosis;
- Tumor, osteomyelitis shoulder blades.
Less often hurts in the center of the back with internal organ pathologies:
- hepatitis;
- respiratory diseases of the lungs;
- cholecystitis;
- Biliary dyskinesia;
- Ulcera 12-Primeiro-YEAL;
- Coronary heart disease;
- Angina Pectoris.
Back pain in the lower back
The presented part of the column should be the maximum load, so it is easy to damage.Lumbar pain occurs mainly after intense training or physical tension.It gradually disappears in the resting process on its own.
Back pain in the lower back can have the following causes:
- gaps and deformations of intervertebral discs;
- fracture of one or more vertebrae;
- inflammation of joint capsules;
- osteochondrosis;
- fibrosite;
- Rupture of the vertebrates;
- compression of nerve endings;
- osteoporosis;
- Sacral Radiculite;
- scoliosis;
- Lordosis;
- Arthritis and arthrosis;
- spinal tumors;
- Geniturinary System Diseases;
- Pathology of intestines and kidneys;
- Reuters Syndrome;
- epidural abscess;
- Brucellosis of the intervertebral disc;
- The beginning of the menstrual cycle;
- pancreatitis;
- Urolithiasis;
- pyelonephritis;
- cystitis and others.
The back of the back is below the bottom
Koschik discomfort is rarely isolated, combined with unpleasant sensations in the neighboring parts of the spine.
The pain below the lower back appears for the following reasons:
- cutter fracture;
- scoliosis;
- Stretching of ligaments, muscles;
- arthrosis;
- protrusion;
- Hernias;
- Lordosis;
- osteochondrosis;
- Ankylosing spondylitis;
- radiculitis;
- intestinal obstruction;
- inflammation of the appendix;
- Renal pathologies;
- chronic constipation;
- gastritis;
- pyelonephritis;
- hepatitis;
- cystitis;
- pregnancy;
- menstruation;
- menopause;
- Urolithiasis;
- ovary cyst;
- Uterine fibroids;
- inflammation of the appendages;
- Endometriosis and others.
What to do if your back hurts?
At first it is important to understand that it will not be possible to determine independently the true cause of unpleasant sensations.Diagnosis and treatment of back pain - a prerogative of a qualified specialist.Before taking a doctor, discomfort can be reduced using non -anti -inflammatory or analgesic drugs.Complete therapy is performed by an experienced doctor.
Which doctor goes if the back hurts?
The first expert who will be recommended to visit the registration is the therapist.He will be able to assume why his back hurts and directs to the profile doctor.Depending on the causes, doctors in the departments of the musculoskeletal system or internal organs are involved in therapy.
The severe back pain is treated by these experts:
- Vertebologist;
- Neuropathologist (neurologist);
- urologist;
- nephrologist;
- Podiatologist;
- gynecologist;
- Endocrinologist;
- cardiologist;
- Gastroenterologist.
Back pain ointment
External drugs do not eliminate factors that cause the problem, but temporarily reduce discomfort and help support effective treatment prescription.
When the back muscles hurt, it is best to use local medications with a heating effect.
With bone injuries, joints and ligaments, the anti -inflammatory ointment of the lower back, the back or neck is recommended.
Back pain and lumbar injections
A pronounced symptom prevents normal life and elementary service in everyday life.To stop intense or unbearable sensations, intramuscular painkillers are required for back pain.Non -esteroid analgesics relieve inflammation and block the susceptibility of nerve receptors, rapidly bring relief.
Back pain exercises
Active physical activity in the acute period of any pathology is strictly prohibited.Pain under the shoulder blade caused by cardiac disorders may not only intensify due to gymnastics, but also complicate heart attack.It is important to agree in any class with a doctor or execute them during recovery.
Top exercises of the back and neck (repetitions 3-5 times):
- Pressure back.Close your hands on the back of the head on the "castle".Press it, trying to lower your head forward.Rest the neck muscles with a 5-7 second delay.
- Pressure forward.Put your palms on your forehead.Press it, trying to throw your head back.Resist the neck, persistent for 5-7 seconds.
- Pressure on the sides.In turn, press your head left and right.Opposition, stretching the neck, just as the previous points.
- Circular movements.Lower your chin on your chest.Slowly rotate the head from left to right and back, as if rubbing the collarbone.
- Turns.Look at one way, after the other, remaining in each position for 5 seconds.
Exercises If the back hurts in the scapa area (repetitions 5 to 10 times):
- Press.Lying on your back, close your arms behind your head, fold your legs on your knees.Inspire deeply.In expiration, simultaneously reached out with her elbows and knees in the stomach so that they are in contact.
- Going a climber.Standing on all fours, moving through the room with the "left hand, right leg" principle.Continue for 10 to 20 minutes.
- Bumping bridge.Lying on your back, bend your legs on your knees, stretch your hands along the body.Raise the pelvis and lower -a.
- Stretching.Get up, the legs - wider than the shoulders.Without bending the back, extending through the right and left knee.
- To bend.In a position from the anterior point, lower the head as possible with the straight back.
Rumini pain exercises (10-15 repetitions):
- Embryo.Lie down, bend your legs on your knees.Pull them with your hands on your chest, take time for 10 seconds.
- Cat.Standing four with hands on the floor, bend your back.
- Camel.In a similar position, bend the column.
- Rotation.The source pose is like in the first exercise.Rotate the pelvis and legs to the left and right, without tearing the lower back from the floor.
- Hunting dog.Stay on all fours.Stretch your right hand forward and straighten your left leg, take time for 5 seconds.Repeat to the other side.